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History
Washington Research Institute (WRI) was founded in 1987 by two
professors from the University of Washington's College of Education.
Their goal was to create an independent agency to conduct research,
development and training in education and the human services with
high professional standards and a quick response to the latest developments
in the field.
WRI, like many non-profit agencies, started off at a dining room
table and moved "up" to someone's basement within a few months.
A board of directors was established which included representatives
from several Washington school districts, King County Association
for Retarded Citizens, Seattle City Council, and parents of children
with disabilities.
Two grants were written and within a few months, two grants were
received. These grants funded activities of national scope: a study
of the relationship between funding and quality in Head Start programs
and an evaluation of federally funded programs serving victims of
child abuse and neglect. In August of 1988, WRI opened its doors
in the 180 Building of the Canal Place Office Park, just west of
the Fremont Bridge in Seattle.
During its first year of operation, two more large federal grants were awarded to WRI: the Language Arts Curriculum Adaptation Project (4 years duration) and the Source Inservice Training Model (5 years duration). These two projects completed the foundation needed to sustain adequate support for the fledgling organization. These grants also helped realize the founders' dream of responsive, high quality research and development. Both grants addressed the needs of children with disabilities served in general education classrooms.
Additional researchers were attracted to the agency. In 1990,
WRI grew from the original two full-time research staff to the
equivalent
of seven full-time research staff and six federal grants. As the
pool of researchers grew, so did the scope of the projects to
include:
early childhood education, programs for post-high school support
and education of students with disabilities, bilingual education,
equity for students from minority backgrounds, support for fragile
infants, and early reading development for children at-risk of
academic
failure.
In 1994, having outgrown the original office space, WRI moved
to its current location in the 150 Building of the Canal Place Office
Park on Nickerson Street. The move to the building next door welcomed
in a new era for the organization. After six years, WRI had attracted
a committed and highly productive staff, a full-time Executive Director,
two secretaries, and a growing reputation in the field of special
education.
About WRI
Currently, WRI has a full time Executive Director, six senior researchers, five
research associates, and two office support personnel. Our budget
for FY 2002 is over $1.8 million. Future growth will be carefully
weighed against our goal of remaining small enough to respond quickly
to new research directions yet large enough provide the supports necessary
to produce high quality research, development and training.
How WRI Works
WRI serves as the fiscal and administrative agent for all grants and contracts
received by the Institute. All of our senior research staff are supported
by research, development, and training grants that they develop individually
or in teams. Research associates are hired as needed for individual
grants and work under the direction of a senior researcher.
Many of our grants involve partnerships with other agencies. Sometimes
these relationships include subcontracts. Most frequently community
agencies and school districts do not have a financial relationship
with WRI and serve as development and research sites. For example,
preschool classrooms in Seattle School District and Northwest Center
Child Development Program served as development and evaluation sites
when Drs. Angela Notari-Syverson and Rollanda O'Connor developed
Ladders to Literacy, an emergent literacy curriculum. On
some occasions WRI subcontracts with other agencies. For example,
our Language is the Key project subcontracted with UWTV (University
of Washington Television) to produce video tapes.
WRI is governed by a Board of Directors, chaired by Mr. William
Attebery. Our Executive Director is Ms. Kathy Jenkins who reports
to the Board of Directors, supervises staff and manages all administrative
matters.
Our Mission and Objectives
In 1988, our Board of Directors adopted the following mission statement.
The Washington Research Institute (WRI)
is a center for research, development, and training in education
and the human services. WRI was established in 1987 as a non-profit
corporation in Washington State. The institute's founders and staff
are professionals in the fields of education, psychology, social
work, public health, and other areas engaged in basic and applied
research, model program development, and evaluation. A major goal
of the Institute is to improve the quality of life for persons with
disabilities and their families.
WRI staff are committed to addressing
the needs of unserved and underserved children and families, and
to posing research questions that will stimulate policies responsive
to their needs. Among the objectives of current and planned WRI
efforts are the following:
- To conduct research in a wide range
of human service delivery systems
- To study and seek solutions for problems
encountered in educational settings, from infant to postsecondary
programs
- To evaluate innovative approaches
to educational and human service delivery problems
- To develop and evaluate effective
programs that improve services for persons with disabilities and
their families
- To develop and evaluate effective
programs for students who are unable to function successfully
in their instructional settings, including instructional procedures
to enhance learning and to increase participation in school
- To develop and evaluate programs designed
to improve the quality of life for persons with disabilities in
community life and employment, including support services to increase
social integration and participation
- To provide consultation, training,
and technical assistance to educational and human service professionals
and agencies
- To disseminate information generated
by WRI studies to professional and general audiences through presentations
and publications.
WRI's Research, Development and Training Programs
WRI's primary service is developing new information, translating new information(ours or the work of other researchers) into actual practice and using new information to develop training for professionals in the fields of education and the human services. For example, our research provides new knowledge about how to prevent reading failure among young children; our development activities prepare curricula that teachers use to implement effective ways to prevent reading failure; and our training activities prepare teachers to use new approaches or curricula that are effective in teaching children to read.
Below, we have described our current projects.
Washington Research Institute Projects
- Ladders to Literacy Outreach Project
- This project offers training and technical assistance to early
childhood and early childhood special education programs in
the area of emergent literacy. The training is based upon Ladders
to Literacy, a research-based model designed to facilitate
the early literacy development of preschool and kindergarten
children in inclusive settings.
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- Neurobehavioral Curriculum for Early Intervention
- We are developing and testing a curriculum to assist parents
and early intervention staff to recognize and support the neurobehavioral
organization of infants with severe disabilities or very low
birth weight. The curriculum assists professionals, paraprofessionals,
and parents in providing appropriate neurobehavioral support
to these infants during assessment, intervention, and care giving
sessions.
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- Postsecondary Innovative
Transition Technology: Post-ITT
- Post-ITT Outreach is an outreach training project funded by
the United States Department of Education Office of Rehabilitative
Services. Project staff are disseminating the Post-ITT model,
which is designed to help students with disabilities prepare
for college during their high school years. Project activities
include expansion of the Post-ITT website, full day training
of educators in Washington State, awareness training at conferences,
and the development of Web-based training for parents, teachers,
and counselors.
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- Scaffolding Emergent Literacy: Supporting the Early Development
of Young Children with Disabilities in Natural Environments
- The purpose of this project is to develop, field-test, and
evaluate methods and materials for Early Childhood Special Education
staff to use with families and childcare providers serving young
children with disabilities in community-based programs and that
will enhance their abilities to facilitate children's emergent
literacy skills.
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- Sound Partners Dissemination
- With assistance from local foundations, staff provide technical
assistance to schools that train local tutors to provide one-to-one
instruction in early reading skills to students at-risk for
reading disabilities.
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- Sustainability of Promising Innovations
- This project focuses on a one-to-one tutoring program in early
reading skills, and an inclusive high school model. The project
is examining: whether and in what form school reforms and innovations
are sustained or adapted, and factors influencing levels of
continued use.
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- Credits and Awards
Credits include publications that our research staff generate.
While publications in peer reviewed journals are the only currency
in research universities, WRI researchers also value articles in
venues read by practitioners, as well. Our audience is made up of
researchers and practitioners and we want to share our findings
with both groups through appropriate and carefully targeted publications.
The second area in which WRI products are recognized is in the
world of commercial publishing. In 1997, Paul Brookes publishing
company contracted with WRI and two senior researchers to package
and market Ladders to Literacy: An Emergent Literacy Curriculum.
Packaging, graphics, printing, marketing and distribution are handled
by Brookes Publishing. Other WRI products are being considered for
similar publishing arrangements.
Of late, we have received a number of national and international
awards for video production. These include The Golden Eagle Award
from the Cine organization, the Bronze Telly, an Honorable
Mention in the Communicator Awards, and a Certificate of
Creative Excellence in the International Film and Video Festival
Awards Competition. As a result of the Golden Eagle Award,
the winning WRI produced video is now being considered in European
film festivals. |